Mechanical Behaviour of TiO₂ and Graphene Nanoplatelets Reinforced ZE42 Magnesium Alloy Hybrid Composites: A Short Review


Date Published : 1 May 2026

Contributors

Dr. Sandip Kunar

Lincoln University College
Author

Keywords

ZE42 magnesium alloy; Titanium dioxide (TiO₂); GNP; Hybrid composites; Mechanical behavior

Proceeding

Track

Engineering and Sciences

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Copyright (c) 2026 Sustainable Global Societies Initiative

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Abstract

These key attributes including high specific strength, low density and good manufacturability properties make magnesium alloys (e.g. ZE42 (Mg–Zn–Zr)) appealing as high performance materials for applications in the aerospace and automotive industry directed towards lightweight structures. Consequently, TiO₂ nanoparticles & Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNP) have been widely incorporated as hybrid reinforcement within metal alloys to improve their mechanical properties through the mechanism of grain refinement, and load transfer mechanisms. The review provides a short overview of the new investigations carried out on TiO₂ and GNP reinforced with ZE42 Mg composites by covering all aspects associated with fabrication methods, microstructural development, strengthening mechanisms, mechanical performance as well as knowledge gaps for further research.

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How to Cite

Kunar, S. (2026). Mechanical Behaviour of TiO₂ and Graphene Nanoplatelets Reinforced ZE42 Magnesium Alloy Hybrid Composites: A Short Review . Sustainable Global Societies Initiative, 1(5). https://vectmag.com/sgsi/paper/view/294