Comparative Analysis of LEACH and AODV Routing Protocols for IoT-Enabled Wireless Sensor Networks: Toward Software-Defined Networking Integration

The Internet of Things (IoT) is essential for automating and managing operations, which speeds up communication and processing. WSNs (WSNs), which are required to the majority of Internet of Things devices, are at their centre. Every Internet of Things device has sensors built into it so it can analyse data, sense its surroundings, and interact with other devices. Thus, WSNs is essential to the proper operation of IoT infrastructures. The comparative study of routing protocols created especially for Internet of Things applications in WSN is explored in this paper.